Text 2245

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 370759

Provenance: Ghazali
Region: Makuria
Findspot: Lepsius's expedition, findspot not recorded
Excavation no.
Present location: Skulpturensammlung und Museum für Byzantinische Kunst, Berlin (previously Ägyptisches Museum, Berlin; now lost)
Museum no.: 9682 (old no. ÄM 1489)

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Coptic
Content: fragment of epitaph
Date: circa 800–899
Notes: pronoia type
identification with the object in SMB not certain, as no illustration exists in the archive

Material: unidentified
Object dimensions: H: 9.5; W: 8.5
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 3 (4 reconstructed)
Height of letters: not recorded

Description: Fragment of the left margin of a stela. The epigraphic field framed by an incised line. The text ruled with incised lines, forming apparently uneven registers.
Decorative elements
State of preservation: fragmentary; part of left margin preserved

Date: circa 800–899
Chronological systems

Dating formulae
Transcription
Months
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source
Image: Full-size image

Source: Lepsius 1849–59, 6 (plates), 12, pl. 99, Gr. 553
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. Ghazali 26
Other editions

Other publications: Lepsius 1849–59: 5 (text), p. 292; 6 (plates), 12, pl. 99, Gr. 553; Monneret de Villard 1935–57: 1, p. 255; Cramer 1949, p. 10 (mentioned)

Text 2246

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 101552

Provenance: Ghazali
Region: Makuria
Findspot: Lepsius's expedition, findspot not recorded
Excavation no.
Present location: Ägyptisches Museum, Berlin (lost)
Museum no.: ÄM 1491

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Coptic
Content: fragment of epitaph
Date: 700–999
Notes

Material: terracotta
Object dimensions: H: 25; W: 32
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 4
Height of letters: not recorded

Description: Lower part of a plaque with complete lower margin and the lower parts of both side margins preserved. The SMB inventory includes the following description: ‘Bruchstück einer koptischen Inschrift. Untere Hälfte mit 7 Zeilen von denen die oberen 3 ganz abgerieben sind’. The drawing made by Lepsius, the only illustration of the piece at our disposal, shows only the four last lines, however.
Decorative elements
State of preservation: fragmentary; lower part with bottom and side margins preserved

Date: 700–999
Chronological systems

Dating formulae
Transcription
Months
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source
Image: Full-size image

Source: Lepsius 1849–59, VI (plates), 12, pl. 103, Gr. 41
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. Ghazali 104
Other editions: Revillout 1885, n. 1 on p. 15; Leclercq 1920, col. 450; SB Kopt. 1 485

Other publications: Lepsius 1849–59: 5 (text), p. 292; 6 (plates), 12, pl. 103, 41; Erman 1899, p. 413 (description and German translation); Monneret de Villard 1935–57: 1, p. 255

Text 2247

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 370760

Provenance: Ghazali
Region: Makuria
Findspot: Lepsius's expedition, findspot not recorded
Excavation no.
Present location: unknown (perhaps left on site)
Museum no.

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Coptic
Content: fragment of epitaph
Date: 700–999
Notes

Material: unidentified
Object dimensions: not recorded
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 5
Height of letters: not recorded

Description: Central part of a stela, perhaps with a fragment of the left margin preserved.
Decorative elements
State of preservation: fragmentary; part of left margin possibly preserved

Date: 700–999
Chronological systems

Dating formulae
Transcription
Months
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source
Image: Full-size image

Source: Lepsius 1849–59, 6 (plates), 12, pl. 103, Gr. 42
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. Ghazali 113
Other editions

Other publications: Lepsius 1849–59: 5 (text), p. 292; 6 (plates), 12, pl. 103, 42; Monneret de Villard 1935–57: 1, p. 255

Text 2248

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 101497

Provenance: Ghazali
Region: Makuria
Findspot: Lepsius's expedition, findspot not recorded
Excavation no.
Present location: (a): Ägyptisches Museum, Berlin (lost) (b): Skulpturensammlung und Museum für Byzantinische Kunst, Berlin (previously Ägyptisches Museum, Berlin)
Museum no.: (a): ÄM 1495 (b): 9996 (old no. ÄM 1503)

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Coptic
Content: fragment of epitaph of unidentified man
Date: 700–999
Notes: Junker (followed by SB Kopt. and other publications) read the first 3 signs of l. 1 ⲯⲓⲉ and proposed to interpret them as numeral designating a date according to the Era of Diocletian/Martyrs (AM 715 = AD 998/9); more probable, however, is to read ⲯⲓⲥ, that is Coptic numeral 'nine' (or 'nineteen' or 'twenty-nine')

Material: sandstone
Object dimensions: (a): not recorded
(b): H: 29.5; W: 22.5; Th: c. 6
Estimated total dimensions: H: 32.5; W: 38
Text dimensions
Object colour: grey
Text colour
Lines: 9
Height of letters: c. 2 (3.5 in l. 9)

Description: Two joining pieces forming the lower part of a rectangular slab, with complete bottom margin and the lowermost part of both side margins preserved. The epigraphic field framed by an incised line, leaving quite broad uninscribed margin (3 cm on the right, 4.5 cm at the bottom).
Decorative elements
State of preservation: incomplete; upper part completely destroyed; surface heavily damaged in the central part

Date: 700–999
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar

Dating formulae: [---]ⲯⲓⲥ ⲙⲡⲉⲃⲟⲧ [---]
Transcription: "[on the] ninth (or nineteen or twenty nine) of the month of [---]" (l. 1)
Months
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: I. Ghazali 79
Image: Full-size image

Source: Lepsius 1849–59, 6 (plates), 12, pl. 103, Gr. 43
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. Ghazali 79
Other editions: Junker 1925b, p. 121, pl. after p. 112; SB Kopt. 1 430

Other publications: Lepsius 1849–59: 5 (text), p. 292; 6 (plates), 12, pl. 103, 43; Monneret de Villard 1935–57: 1, p. 255

Text 2249

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 101561

Provenance: Ghazali
Region: Makuria
Findspot: Lepsius's expedition, findspot not recorded
Excavation no.
Present location: Ägyptisches Museum, Berlin (lost)
Museum no.: ÄM 1505

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Coptic
Content: epitaph of Michinkouda, monk
Date: 700–999
Notes: keleusis type

Material: sandstone
Object dimensions: H: 42; W: not recorded
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 13
Height of letters: not recorded

Description: Complete slab with a slightly rounded (or damaged?) upper edge. The epigraphic field framed by an incised line, leaving margins of various size on each side. The upper margin very broad, left uninscribed.
Decorative elements
State of preservation: complete; surface worn in the left-hand part causing some difficulties in reading; long vertical crack in the right-hand part of the stone affecting some letters in lines 1–7

Date: 700–999
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar

Dating formulae: ⲙ̄ⲡ̣ⲉⲃ̣ⲟⲧ ⲫⲁⲙ̣ⲉ ̣ ̣ϩⲱⲧⲡ
Transcription: "in the month of Phamenoth" (ll. 6–7)
Months: ⲫⲁⲙ̣ⲉ ̣ ̣ϩⲱⲧⲡ
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles: brother (= monk) (ⲥⲟⲛ): l. 5
monk (ⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟ̣ⲥ̣): l. 6

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: I. Ghazali 44
Image: Full-size image

Source: Lepsius 1849–59, 6 (plates), 12, pl. 103, Gr. 49
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. Ghazali 44
Other editions: Revillout 1885, p. 33, no. 50; SB Kopt. 1 494

Other publications: Lepsius 1849–59: 5 (text), p. 292; 6 (plates), 12, pl. 103, 49; Erman 1899, p. 413 (description and German translation); DACL 4/1, col. 452 (French translation); Monneret de Villard 1935–57: 1, p. 255; Satzinger 2004, p. 539

Text 2250

Stable url

Provenance
Region
Findspot
Excavation no.
Present location
Museum no.

Medium
Technique
Type of text
Language
Content: the same as DBMNT 974
Date
Notes

Material
Object dimensions
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines
Height of letters

Description
Decorative elements
State of preservation

Date
Chronological systems

Dating formulae
Transcription
Months
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Source
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition
Other editions

Other publications

Text 2251

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 370762

Provenance
Region
Findspot: Lepsius's expedition, findspot not recorded
Excavation no.
Present location: Ägyptisches Museum, Berlin
Museum no.: 9675 (1504)

Medium
Technique
Type of text
Language
Content
Date
Notes: Latin inscription dated to AD 275 - 350 = TM 106297

Material
Object dimensions
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines
Height of letters

Description
Decorative elements
State of preservation

Date
Chronological systems

Dating formulae
Transcription
Months
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Source
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition
Other editions

Other publications

Text 2252

Stable url

Provenance
Region
Findspot
Excavation no.
Present location
Museum no.

Medium
Technique
Type of text
Language
Content: the same as DBMNT 2245
Date
Notes

Material
Object dimensions
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines
Height of letters

Description
Decorative elements
State of preservation

Date
Chronological systems

Dating formulae
Transcription
Months
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Source
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition
Other editions

Other publications

Text 2253

Stable url

Provenance
Region
Findspot
Excavation no.
Present location
Museum no.

Medium
Technique
Type of text
Language
Content: the same as DBMNT 2244
Date
Notes

Material
Object dimensions
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines
Height of letters

Description
Decorative elements
State of preservation

Date
Chronological systems

Dating formulae
Transcription
Months
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Source
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition
Other editions

Other publications

Text 2254

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 370765

Provenance: Dongola
Region: Makuria
Findspot: monastery on kom H, south-west annex, room 3, east wall; accompanying painting no. P .14/SW3 (Archangel Raphael taming a beast)
Excavation no.
Present location: Dongola, in situ
Museum no.

Medium: wall
Technique: painted (dipinto)
Type of text: legend
Language: Greek
Content: name of Archangel Raphael serving as legend to representation of archangel trampling a beast
Date: 1150–1299
Notes

Material: plaster
Object dimensions
Text dimensions: not recorded
Object colour
Text colour: black
Lines: 2
Height of letters

Description: inscription painted above the figure of archangel
Decorative elements
State of preservation: incomplete

Date: 1150–1299
Chronological systems

Dating formulae
Transcription
Months
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: Martens-Czarnecka 2011, fig. MMC_093_01
Image: Full-size image

Source: Martens-Czarnecka 2011, fig. MMC_093_02
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: unpublished; description in Łajtar 2015e, p. 347; illustration in Martens-Czarnecka 2011, pp. 197–9, fig. 98, cat. no. 93, figs. MMC_093_01–02
Other editions

Other publications: Martens-Czarnecka 2005a, pp. 169–70, fig. 19

Text 2255

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 370766

Provenance: Wadi Halfa
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: unknown
Excavation no.
Present location: Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge
Museum no.: Acc. No. E. SS.71

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Greek
Content: epitaph of unidentified person
Date: 900–1099
Notes: 'God of the spirits' type

Material: sandstone
Object dimensions: H: 42; W: 28; Th: 7
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: c. 27 (17 preserved)
Height of letters

Description: rectangular stela; epigraphic field framed by incised line; l. 1 with crosses and decorative lettering placed above the frame in upper margin
Decorative elements
State of preservation: stone complete but severely weatherworn; text preserved only in upper half (remnants of c. 15 lines) and lower right corner (endings of 2 lines)

Date: 900–1099
Chronological systems

Dating formulae
Transcription
Months
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: I. Fitzwilliam, fig. on p. 164
Image: Full-size image

Source: I. Fitzwilliam, fig. on p. 165
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. Fitzwilliam 113, figs. on pp. 164, 165
Other editions

Other publications

Text 2256

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 370767

Provenance: Ukma-East
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: church, north-east corner
Excavation no.
Present location: Sudan National Museum, Khartoum
Museum no.: SNM 23165

Medium: tablet
Technique: incised
Type of text: unidentified
Language: Greek
Content: unidentified text with resemblances to Psalms 28:3 and Psalm 92:3–4, possibly liturgical or foundation deposit
Date: 600–1499
Notes

Material: mud
Object dimensions: H: 9; W: 18; Th: 1.5
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: A: 5; B: 6
Height of letters

Description: thin plaque made of dried mud, inscribed on both sides
Decorative elements
State of preservation: incomplete; put together from 5 pieces; one corner lacking

Date: 600–1499
Chronological systems

Dating formulae
Transcription
Months
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: Tsakos 2009b, fig. 3
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: Rudhardt 1996, pp. 20–23, pl. 11
Other editions

Other publications: Tsakos 2009b, pp. 205, 210–211 (no. 20), fig. 3; Łajtar 2015–2016, p. 128 (no. 11+30)

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