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Text 589

Provenance
Qasr Ibrim
Region
Nobadia
Findspot
house 177, room 2, in jar beneath floor (Archive 3)
Excavation no.
NI 74.1.30.6(4) (74/14.4)
Present location
unknown
Museum no.
 
Medium
manuscript
Technique
painted
Type of text
document: legal
Language
Old Nubian
Content
release from purchase; king Mouses Georgios appearing
Date
probably 1155–circa 1180
Notes
'official Nubian protocol'
Material
leather
Object dimensions
H: 27; W: 49.5
Text dimensions
 
Object colour
 
Text colour
black
Lines
16
Height of letters
 
Description
no photo available
Decorative elements
 
State of preservation
 
Date
probably 1155–circa 1180
Chronological systems
king's occurrence
Dating formulae
ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩⲉⲗ̄ ⲕⲟⲩⲇⲗ̄ = ⲇⲱⲧⲁⲩⲟⲛ · ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩⲁ̄ ⲉⲓⲛⲛ̄ ·
Transcription
"King Moses, Koudil, being king of Dotawo" (l. 2)
Months
 
Weakdays
 
Feasts
 
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Offices & titles
king (ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩⲉⲗ̄): l. 2
king of Dotawo (ⲇⲱⲧⲁⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩ): l. 2
queen mother (ⳟⲟⲛⲉⲛ): l. 2
architriklinios (ⲟⲇⳡ ⲇⲁⲩⲟⲩⲣ): l. 3
tot of Ngissin-Nga (ⳟⲥ̄ⲥⲛ̄ ⳟⲁⲛ ⲧⲟⲧ): l. 3 (or 'son of Ngissin Ngal')
triklinios of Douksi (ⲇⲟⲩⲅⲥⲛ̄ ⲟⲇⳡⲟⲇ): ll. 3–4
ikshil (ⲉⲕ̄ϣⲗ̄): l. 4; (ⲉⲕ̄ϣⲓ): l. 6
potentiary (?) of Ngopko and Sikkoti (ⳟⲟⲡⲕⲟⲇⲇⲉ ⲥⲕ̄ⲕⲟⲧⲗ̄ⲇⲉⲕⲉⲛ ⲣ̄ⲧ): l. 4
abba (ⲡⲁⲡⲟ): l. 5
bishop of Silmi (= Ibrim) (ⲥⲓⲗⲓⲙⲛ̄ ⲡⲁⲡⲁⲥ): l. 5
eparch of Nobadia (ⲙⲓⲅⲛ̄ ⲥⲟⳟⲟⳝ): l. 6
ngeshsh of domestikos (ⲥⲁⲙⲉⲧⲛ̄ ⳟⲉϣϣ): l. 7
ngeshsh of Nobadia (ⲙⲓⲅⲓⲧⲛ̄ ⲅⲟⲩⲛ ⳟⲉϣϣ): l. 7
meizoteros (ⲇⲁⲩⲕⲁⲧⲧ): l. 11
priest (ⲥⲟⲣⲧⲟ): l. 11
tot of Adindan (ⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲇⲁⲛⲛ̄ ⲧⲟⲧ): l. 11
tot of Ionngal (ⳟⲁⲛ ⲧⲟⲧ): l. 12 (P. QI 3 31: ⲡⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓⲟⲛ ⳟⲁⲛ· ⲧⲟⲧⲗ̄̄ⲗⲟ, ‘and Papi, Tot of Nga(l)’; NOM 4, no. 1b: ⲡⲁⲡⲓ ⲉⲓⲟⲛⳟⲁⲛ· ⲧⲟⲧⲗ̄̄ⲗⲟ, ‘Papi, son of Ionngal’ or 'Papi, tot of Ionngal')
ngeshsh of Istigi (ⲉⲓⲥⲧⲓⲅⲛ̄ ⳟⲉϣϣ): l. 13 (P. QI 3 31: ⲙⲁⲙⲉ ⲉⲥ̄ⲧⲓⲡⲛ̄ ⳟⲉϣϣⲗ̄ⲗⲟ, ‘Ngeshsh of Mame-Eistipi’; NOM 4, no. 1c: ‘Mame, ngeshsh of Istigi’)
deacon (ⲇⲓⲁ̇ⲕⲟⲛ): l. 15
Toponyms & ethnonyms
Dotawo (ⲇⲱⲧⲁⲩⲟ): l. 2
Ngissin-Nga (ⳟⲥ︦ⲥⲛ︦ ⳟⲁ): l. 3 (or personal name?)
Douksi (ⲇⲟⲩⲅⲥⲛ︦): l. 3
Ngopko (ⳟⲟⲡⲕⲟ): l. 4
Sikkoti (ⲥⲕ︦ⲕⲟⲧⲗ︦): l. 4
Nobadia (ⲙⲓⲅⲓⲧⲛ︦ ⲅⲟⲩⲗ): l. 5; (ⲙⲓⲅⲛ︦): l. 6; (ⲙⲓⲅⲓⲧⲛ︦ ⲅⲟⲩⲛ): l. 7
Silmi (= Ibrim) (ⲥⲓⲗⲓⲙⲛ︦): l. 5
Adindan (ⲁⲧⲛ︦ⲇⲁⲛ): l. 11
Ionngal (ⲉⲓⲟⲛⳟⲁⲛ): l. 12 (P. QI 3 31: ⲡⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓⲟⲛ ⳟⲁⲛ· ⲧⲟⲧⲗ̄̄ⲗⲟ, ‘and Papi, Tot of Nga(l)’; NOM 4, no. 1b: ⲡⲁⲡⲓ ⲉⲓⲟⲛⳟⲁⲛ· ⲧⲟⲧⲗ̄̄ⲗⲟ, ‘Papi, son of Ionngal’ or 'Papi, tot of Ionngal')
Paras (= Faras) (?) (ⲡⲁⲇⲥⲓ): l. 13
Istigi (ⲉⲓⲥⲧⲓⲅⲛ︦): l. 13 (P. QI 3 31: ⲙⲁⲙⲉ ⲉⲥ̄ⲧⲓⲡⲛ̄ ⳟⲉϣϣⲗ̄ⲗⲟ, ‘Ngeshsh of Mame-Eistipi’; NOM 4, no. 1c: ‘Mame, ngeshsh of Istigi’)
Source
 
Image
Image not available
Source
 
Image
Image not available
Latest edition
P. QI 3 31
Other editions
 
Other publications
Plumley 1975b, pp. 6–7, pl. 2.1; Plumley 1978, passim; Osman 1982, passim; Browne 1998c, p. 22; Bechhaus-Gerst 2000, p. 18; Łajtar 2006a, p. 95; Hendricx 2011, pp. 47–48; Wojciechowski 2011, passim (on prosopography of Archive 3); Ruffini 2012a, passim, esp. pp. 14–19, 265–270 (generally on Archive 3); Nowak – Wojciechowski 2012, p. 221 (no. 14); Ruffini 2014a, n. 4 on p. 961; NOM 4, no. 2 (on ll. 3–4, 12, & 13)
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Text 590

Provenance
Qasr Ibrim
Region
Nobadia
Findspot
house 177, room 2, in jar beneath floor (Archive 3)
Excavation no.
NI 74.1.30.6(3) (74/14.3)
Present location
unknown
Museum no.
 
Medium
manuscript
Technique
painted
Type of text
document: legal
Language
Greek/Old Nubian
Content
deed of land sale by Shirepi to Nasri; king Mouses Georgios appearing
Date
probably 1155–circa 1180
Notes
'official Nubian protocol'
Material
leather
Object dimensions
H: 41.2; W: 21.8
Text dimensions
 
Object colour
 
Text colour
black
Lines
28
Height of letters
 
Description
no photo available
Decorative elements
 
State of preservation
apparently complete
Date
probably 1155–circa 1180
Chronological systems
king's occurrence
Dating formulae
: ⲅⲉⲱⲣⲅⲓ ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩⲉⲗ̄ ⲇⲱⲧⲁⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩⲁ̄ ⲉⲓⲛⲛ̄
Transcription
"King Georgios being king of Dotawo" (ll. 2–3)
Months
 
Weakdays
 
Feasts
 
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Offices & titles
king (ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩⲉⲗ̄): ll. 2, 22
king of Dotawo (ⲇⲱⲧⲁⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩ): l. 3
queen mother (ⳟⲟⲛⲛⲉⲛ): ll. 3–4
keeper of granaries (ϣⲟⲩⳟ): l. 4
triklinios of Ngo (ⳟⲟⲛ ⲟⲇⳡⲟⲇ): l. 5
triklinios of Douksi (ⲇⲟⲩⲅⲟⲩⲥⲛ̄ ⲟⲇⳡⲟⲇ): ll. 5–6
great scribe (ⲥⲟⲩⲛⲧⲓⲉ̇ ⲇⲁⲩⲟⲩⲣ): ll. 6–7
epistolary scribe (ⲉⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲗⲓⲛ ⲥⲟⲩⲛⲧⲟⲩⲉ̇): l. 7
oikonomos (ⳟⲟⲕⲕⲁ ⲣ̄ⳡⲓⲣ): l. 8
doug( )ikshil (ⲇⲟⲩ⸌ⲅ⸍ ⲉⲕ̄ϣⲗ̄): l. 9 (P. QI 3 32: ‘ikshil of Douksi’)
eparch of Nobadia (ⲙⲓⲅⲛ̄ ⲥⲟⳟⲟⳝ): l. 10
domestikos of Paras (= Faras) (ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲥⲛ̄ ⲥⲁⲙⲧ): l. 10
silentiary (ⲅⲟⲧⲧⲁⲙⲉⲧⲧ): l. 11
goush of Arminna (ⲁ̇ⲇⲓⲙⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛ ⲅⲟⲩϣ): ll. 12–13
chief (ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛ): l. 18
choiakishshil (ⲕⲓⲁ̇ⲕϣ̄ϣⲗ̄): l. 22
priest in retinue of King Georgios (ⲅⲉⲱⲣ⸌ⲅ⸍ ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩⲉⲛ̄ ⳦ⲧⲟⲛ ⲁⲕⲓⲇⲉⲗⲗⲟ): ll. 22–23
Toponyms & ethnonyms
Dotawo (ⲇⲱⲧⲁⲩⲟ): l. 3
Ngo(l) (ⳟⲟ): l. 5
Douksi (ⲇⲟⲩⲅⲟⲩⲥⲛ︦): ll. 5–6; (ⲇⲟⲩ⸌ⲅ⸍): l. 9
Nobadia (ⲙⲓⲅⲓⲧⲓⲛ ⲅⲟⲩⲗ): ll. 8–9; (ⲙⲓⲅⲛ︦): l. 10; (ⲙⲓⲅⲓⲧⲛ︦ ⲅⲟⲩⲗ): l. 11
Paras (= Faras) (ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲥ): l. 10
Koupanni (ⲕⲟⲩⲡⲁⲛⲛⲓ): l. 13
Amikke East (ⲁ︦ⲙⲕ︦ⲕⲉ ⲙⲁⲧⲧⲟ): ll. 13–14
Mosmosi (ⲙⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥⲛ︦): l. 23
Source
 
Image
Image not available
Source
 
Image
Image not available
Latest edition
P. QI 3 32
Other editions
 
Other publications
Plumley 1975b, pp. 6–7, pl. 2.1; Plumley 1978, passim; Plumley 1981, p. 8; Osman 1982, passim; Łajtar 1992a, pp. 123–124 (no. 4); Satzinger 1995, col. 423; Browne 1998c, p. 22; Bechhaus-Gerst 2000, pp. 17, 18, 19; Hendricx 2011, pp. 48–51; Wojciechowski 2011, passim (on prosopography of Archive 3); Ruffini 2012a, passim, esp. pp. 14–19, 265–270 (generally on Archive 3); Nowak – Wojciechowski 2012, p. 221 (no. 15); Deptuła 2015, p. 131 with n. 46; NOM 4, no. 3 (on ll. 18–20)
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Text 591

Provenance
Qasr Ibrim
Region
Nobadia
Findspot
house 177, room 2, in jar beneath floor (Archive 3)
Excavation no.
NI 74.1.30.6(18) (74/14.18)
Present location
unknown
Museum no.
 
Medium
manuscript
Technique
painted
Type of text
document: legal
Language
Old Nubian
Content
release of slave Apa by Kapopi; King Mouses Georgios appearing
Date
probably 1155–circa 1180
Notes
'official Nubian protocol'
Material
leather
Object dimensions
H: 17; W: 21
Text dimensions
 
Object colour
 
Text colour
black
Lines
20
Height of letters
 
Description
rectangular piece of leather
Decorative elements
 
State of preservation
complete but for several lacunae; part of left margin missing
Date
probably 1155–circa 1180
Chronological systems
king's occurrence
Dating formulae
ⲅⲉⲱⲣⲅⲓ ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩⲟⲩ ⲙⲱⲩ̄ⲥⲏⲥ ⲡⲁⲡⲉⲗⲗⲓ ⲇⲱⲧⲁⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲣ̇⸌ⲟⲩ⸍ ⲉⲓⲛⲛ̄ ·
Transcription
"Moise Georgios, king, papelli, being king of Dotawo" (l. 2)
Months
 
Weakdays
 
Feasts
 
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Offices & titles
king (ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩⲟⲩ): l. 2; (ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩⲉⲛ̄): l .12
king of Dotawo (ⲇⲱⲧⲁⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲣ⸌ⲟⲩ⸍): l. 2
queen mother (ⳟⲟⲛⲛⲉⲛ): l. 3
architriklinios (ⲟⲇⳡⲟⲇ ⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣ): l. 3
abba (ⲡⲁⲡⲟ): l. 3
bishop of Silmi (= Ibrim) (ⲥⲗⲙⲛ̄ ⲡⲁⲡⲁⲥ): ll. 4, 13
eparch of Nobadia (ⲙⲓⲅⲛ̄ ⲥⲟⳟⲟⳝ): l. 4
domestikos of Paras (= Faras) (ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲥⲛ̄ ⲥⲁⲙⲉⲧ): ll. 4–5
ngeshsh of domestikos (ⲥⲁⲙⲧⲓⲛ ⳟⲉϣϣ): l. 5
meizoteros (ⲇⲁⲩⲕⲁⲧⲧ): l. 6
timakkis (ⲑⲓⲙⲁⲕⲓⲍ̄ⲓ): l. 13
chief (ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛ): l. 14
priest (⳦ⲉ): l. 15 (x2)
lector (ⲁ̇ⲛⲁ⸌ⲅ̣⸍): l. 15 (P. QI 33: ⲇⲁⲩⲧⲓⲁ̄ⲛⲁ, ‘Dautiana’; NOM 4, no. 4c: ⲇⲁⲩⲧⲓ ⲁⲛⲁ⸌ⲅ̣⸍, ‘Dauti, lector’)
deacon (ⲇⲓⲁ⸌ⲕ⸍): l. 16; (ⲇⲓⲁ⸌ⲕ⸍ⲛⲟ): l. 16
ngeshsh of Koudketi (ⲕⲟⲩⲇⲕⲉⲧⲓⲛ ⳟⲉϣϣ): l. 17
'meske' of bishop (?) (ⲡⲁⲡⲁⲥⲛ̄ ⲙⲉⲥⲕⲉⲗ): l. 17 (P. QI 3 33: ⲙⲉⲇⳝⲟⲩ ⲡⲁⲡⲁⲥⲛ̄ ⲙⲉⲥⲕⲉⲗⲗⲟ, 'the servant of Papasi, Meskel'; corr. NOM 4, no. 4d)
great priest (⳦ⲉ ⲙⲉ⸌ⲅ⸍): l. 19
Toponyms & ethnonyms
Dotawo (ⲇⲱⲧⲁⲩⲟ): l. 2
Silmi (= Ibrim) (ⲥⲗⲙⲛ︦): ll. 4, 7, 13
Nobadia (ⲙⲓⲅⲛ︦): l. 4
Paras (= Faras) (ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲥ): ll. 4–5
Koudketi (ⲕⲟⲩⲇⲕⲉⲧⲓ): l. 17
Source
http://www.medievalnubia.info/dev/images/PQI3-32-53-59.jpg
Image
Image not available
Source
 
Image
Image not available
Latest edition
P. QI 3 33, pl. 2 (photo at http://www.medievalnubia.info/dev/images/PQI3-32-53-59.jpg)
Other editions
 
Other publications
Plumley 1975b, pp. 6–7, pl. 2.1; Plumley 1978, passim; Osman 1982, passim; Satzinger 1995, col. 423; Adams 1996, p. 235 (translation), table 18; Edwards 2011, p. 94; Hendricx 2011, pp. 48–51; Wojciechowski 2011, passim (on prosopography of Archive 3); Ruffini 2012a, passim, esp. pp. 14–19, 248, 265–270 (generally on Archive 3); Nowak – Wojciechowski 2012, p. 222 (no. 16); NOM 4, no. 4 (on ll. 14, 15, & 17)
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Text 592

Provenance
Qasr Ibrim
Region
Nobadia
Findspot
house 763, room 8, east end, upper fill (Israel's Archive)
Excavation no.
82.1.25/19 A
Present location
Coptic Museum, Cairo (?)
Museum no.
188 (?)
Medium
manuscript
Technique
painted
Type of text
document: letter
Language
Greek/Old Nubian
Content
letter from Basileios to Israel, domestikos of Pachoras
Date
1100–1299
Notes
address in Greek
Material
paper
Object dimensions
H: 12; W: 18
Text dimensions
 
Object colour
 
Text colour
black
Lines
9
Height of letters
 
Description
no photo available
Decorative elements
 
State of preservation
complete
Date
1100–1299
Chronological systems
day of the week
Dating formulae
ⲕⲩⲣⲁ̣ⲕⲉⲗⲟⲗⲟ
Transcription
"on Sunday" (l. 2)
Months
 
Weakdays
ⲕⲩⲣⲁⲕⲉ
Feasts
 
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Offices & titles
domestikos of Pachoras (= Faras) (ⲇⲱ⸌ⲙ⸍ ⲡⲁⲭⲱⲣ⸌ⲁ⸍): ii, l. 1
Toponyms & ethnonyms
Soulou (ⲥⲟⲩⲗⲟⲩⲟⲩ): ii, l. 1
Pachoras (= Faras) (ⲡⲁⲭⲱⲣ⸌ⲁ⸍): ii, l. 1
Source
 
Image
Image not available
Source
 
Image
Image not available
Latest edition
P. QI 2 26
Other editions
 
Other publications
Adams - Alexander - Allen 1983, p. 54; Adams 1996, p. 243 (translation); Khalil – Müller 1999, p. 21; Bechhaus-Gerst 2000, pp. 23–25 (for 'soulou'); Ruffini 2012a, pp. 207–212 (no. B); Ruffini 2014a, n. 4 on p. 961; Ruffini 2014b, pp. 226, 227; Weschenfelder 2015, pp. 287–288, 296–299; Weschenfelder 2021, pp. 141, 144, 147
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Text 593

Provenance
Qasr Ibrim
Region
Nobadia
Findspot
unknown
Excavation no.
(INT 9) 80.1.22/15 [NI 91]
Present location
unknown
Museum no.
 
Medium
manuscript: leaf
Technique
painted
Type of text
subliterary: horoscope
Language
Old Nubian
Content
fragments of four horoscope entries concerning women born in Thoth and men born in Phaophi
Date
1000–1399
Notes
P. QI II 20 reconstructs Phaophi, and Libra and Skorpion to large extent too
Material
parchment
Object dimensions
H: 9.8; W: 10.6
Text dimensions
 
Object colour
 
Text colour
black
Lines
i: 15, ii: 15
Height of letters
 
Description
irregular fragment of parchment, probably leaf of a codex; text on both sides
Decorative elements
 
State of preservation
fragmentarily preserved
Date
1000–1399
Chronological systems
Egyptian calendar
Dating formulae
(flesh side)
ⲫⲱⲑⲗⲁ̄ [ⳟⲁⳟⲛ̄] ⲕ̣ⲟⲩⲕⲕⲉⲛ

(hair side)
[--- ⲫⲁⲱⲫ]ⲗⲁ̄ … ⲓ̣ϭ̣[ϭⲓⲛⲓⲛ ⲕⲟⲩⲕⲕⲉⲛ]
Transcription
"in Thoth" (flesh, l. 6)
"sign of Libra ([ⲅⲁⲅⲛ︦?] ⲕⲟⲩⲕⲕⲉ)" (flesh, l. 7)
"sign of Scorpio (ⲓϭ[ϭⲓⲛⲓⲛ ⲕⲟⲩⲕⲕⲉⲛ])" (hair, ll. 14–15)
Months
ⲫⲱⲑ
Weakdays
 
Feasts
 
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Offices & titles
 
Toponyms & ethnonyms
 
Source
P. QI 2, pl. II
Image
Image not available
Source
 
Image
Image not available
Latest edition
Browne 2004b, p. 52
Other editions
P. QI 2 20, pl. II; Browne 1989a, pp. 72–73, 92
Other publications
Browne 1992c, p. 383; Browne 1995a, p. 456; Adams 2010, p. 246 (translation); Browne 1998c, p. 22; Ruffini 2012a, pp. 228–229; Łajtar 2020b, Appendix no. QI85 (cf. p. 195); Łajtar – van Gerven Oei 2020b, pp. 23–24
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Text 594

Provenance
Kulubnarti
Region
Nobadia
Findspot
house A1, room 1-5, site 21-S-2
Excavation no.
371
Present location
University of Kentucky Museum of Anthropology
Museum no.
85.2.749
Medium
manuscript
Technique
painted
Type of text
document: legal
Language
Greek/Old Nubian
Content
perhaps deed requesting donation
Date
probably 1150–1199
Notes
'official Nubian protocol'
the name of Georgios reconstructed in Browne 2000d
Material
leather
Object dimensions
H: 16; W: 26
Text dimensions
 
Object colour
 
Text colour
 
Lines
17
Height of letters
 
Description
rectangular piece of leather
Decorative elements
 
State of preservation
fragmentarily preserved; right part lacking; a few lacunas; in poor condition; roughly legible in places
Date
probably 1150–1199
Chronological systems
king's occurrence
Dating formulae
[ⲅⲉⲱⲣⲅⲓ ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩⲉⲗ̄ ⲇⲱⲧⲁⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩⲁ̄ ⲉⲓⲛⲛ̄]
Transcription
"[King Georgios being king of Dotawo]" (l. 1)
Months
 
Weakdays
 
Feasts
 
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Offices & titles
queen mother (ⳟⲟⲛⲛⲉⲛ): l. 2
architriklinios ([ⲟⲇⳡⲟⲇ]ⲁ ⲇⲁⲩⲟⲩⲣ): l. 2
chief (?) (ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩ⸌ⲛ⸍): l. 7 (or anthroponym?)
keeper of granaries (ϣⲟⲩ[ⳟ]): l. 3
priest (⳦): l. 11
ouataphil (ⲟⲩⲁⲧⲁⲫⲓⲗ): l. 11
Toponyms & ethnonyms
Nga(l) (ⳟⲁ): l. 10 (uncertain whether toponym)
Source
Browne 2000d, pl. on p. 184
Image
Image not available
Source
 
Image
Image not available
Latest edition
Browne 2000d, pp. 177–83, pl. on p. 184
Other editions
 
Other publications
Adams 1970, p. 149; Adams 1994, p. 310; Adams – Adams 1998, p. 88; Browne 2003d, pp. 11–13; Nowak – Wojciechowski 2012, p. 228 (no. 33); NOM 3, no. 15 (on l. 7)
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Text 595

Provenance
Qasr Ibrim
Region
Nobadia
Findspot
house 763, upper fill
Excavation no.
82.1.19/14
Present location
Coptic Museum, Cairo
Museum no.
12042
Medium
manuscript: leaf
Technique
painted
Type of text
liturgical: lectionary
Language
Old Nubian
Content
fragment of lectionary with John 7:28–29, 1:18–28
Date
1000–1399
Notes
Browne 2001a misprints inv. no. as QI 82.1.19/24
Material
parchment
Object dimensions
H: 7.8; W: 5.7
Text dimensions
 
Object colour
 
Text colour
 
Lines
flesh: 10, hair: 11
Height of letters
 
Description
fragmentary codex leaf
Decorative elements
 
State of preservation
fragmentary, one side margin preserved, large lacunae
Date
1000–1399
Chronological systems
Egyptian calendar
liturgical calendar
Dating formulae
ⲭ̣ⲟ̣ⲓⲁ⸌ⲕ⸍ : ⲇ̄ :
Transcription
"Choiak 4" (flesh, l. 6)
Months
ⲭ̣ⲟ̣ⲓⲁ⸌ⲕ⸍
Weakdays
 
Feasts
 
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Offices & titles
 
Toponyms & ethnonyms
 
Source
http://www.medievalnubia.info/dev/images/82.1.19.14.jpg
Image
Image not available
Source
 
Image
Image not available
Latest edition
Browne 2004b, pp. 62–63
Other editions
Browne 2001a, pp. 113–116
Other publications
Brakmann 2006, p. 295; Łajtar 2014a, p. 393; Ochała 2013, passim, esp. p. 193; Ochała 2015, passim, esp. pp. 10–11, 27–28; Łajtar 2015–2016, p. 135 (no. 89); Łajtar 2020b, Appendix no. QI55
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Text 596

Provenance
unknown
Region
unknown
Findspot
unknown
Excavation no.
 
Present location
Ägyptisches Museum/Papyrussammlung, Berlin
Museum no.
P. 11277
Medium
manuscript
Technique
painted
Type of text
document: legal
Language
Greek/Old Nubian
Content
deed of land sale by Ionngoka to Iesou, his son; king Dauid appearing
Date
probably 1132–1155
Notes
'official Nubian protocol'
Material
leather
Object dimensions
H: 32; W: 22
Text dimensions
 
Object colour
 
Text colour
 
Lines
23
Height of letters
 
Description
 
Decorative elements
 
State of preservation
 
Date
probably 1132–1155
Chronological systems
king's occurrence
Dating formulae
ⲇ̄︤ⲁ︦ⲇ̄︥ ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩⲉⲗ̄ ⲧⲉⲉⲓⲧⲓ [ⲅⲉⲛⲕⲟ]ⲗ · ⲇⲟⲧⲁⲩⲟ̣ⲛ · ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩⲁ ⲉⲓⲛⲛ̄ ·
Transcription
"King David, who has a good hope, being king of Dotawo" (ll. 2–3)
Months
 
Weakdays
 
Feasts
 
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Offices & titles
king (ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩⲉⲗ̄): l. 2
king of Dotawo (ⲇoⲧⲁⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩ): l. 3
queen mother (ⳟⲟⲛⲛⲉⲛ): l. 4
eparch of Nobadia (ⲙ[ⲓ]ⲅⲛ̄ ⲥⲟⳟ): ll. 4–5
domestikos of Paras (= Faras) (ⲡⲁⲣⲁ ︦ ⲥⲁⲙⲉⲧ): l. 5
vice-eparch of Terpekkil ... (ⲧⲉⲣⲡⲉⲕⲕⲗ̄ [ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ⲥ]ⲟⳟⲟⳝⲓⲙⲁⲣ): ll. 6–7
goush of K....ija (ⲕ[ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣]ⲓⳝⲁ .︦ ⲅⲟⲩϣ): ll. 7–8
priest of Dirr (ⲇⲟⲩⲣⲛ̄ ⲥⲟⲣⲧⲟ): ll. 14, 16
Toponyms & ethnonyms
Dotawo (ⲇoⲧⲁⲩⲟ): l. 3
Nobadia (ⲙ[ⲓ]ⲅⲛ︦): ll. 4–5
Paras (= Faras) (ⲡⲁⲣⲁ ︦): l. 5
Terpekkil (ⲧⲉⲣⲡⲉⲕⲕⲗ︦): l. 6
K...ija (ⲕ[....]ⲓⳝⲁ .︦): ll. 7–8
Dirr (ⲇⲟⲩⲣⲛ︦): ll. 14, 16
Source
 
Image
Image not available
Source
 
Image
Image not available
Latest edition
Browne 1992a, pp. 454–8
Other editions
Griffith 1913, pp. 53–5; Zyhlarz 1928, pp. 188–9; Khalil 1990, pp. 267–71
Other publications
Monneret de Villard 1935–57: 1, p. 101; Monneret de Villard 1938, pp. 117, 141; Plumley 1978, pp. 239–40; Munro-Hay 1982/3, p. 131; Browne 1989b, pp. 216–19; Browne 1998c, p. 25; Nowak – Wojciechowski 2012, p. 227 (no. 31)
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Text 597

Provenance
Abkanarti
Region
Nobadia
Findspot
not recorded
Excavation no.
 
Present location
unknown
Museum no.
 
Medium
manuscript
Technique
painted
Type of text
document: letter
Language
Old Nubian
Content
letter to Ioakim concerning agricultural matters
Date
probably 1100–1199
Notes
 
Material
parchment
Object dimensions
H: 10; W: 11.2
Text dimensions
 
Object colour
 
Text colour
 
Lines
i: 15; ii: 1 (address)
Height of letters
 
Description
roughly square piece of parchment, written on both sides - on hair side only address
Decorative elements
 
State of preservation
well preserved; although part of left margin missing, text almost completely restorable
Date
probably 1100–1199
Chronological systems
Egyptian calendar
Dating formulae
· ⲁⲇⲓⲣ · ⲃ̄ⲕⲟⲛ ·
Transcription
"after Athyr 2" (flesh, l. 8)
Months
ⲁⲇⲓⲣ
Weakdays
 
Feasts
 
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Offices & titles
timeko( ) (ⲧⲓⲙⲉⲕ⸌ⲟ⸍): ii, l. 1
Toponyms & ethnonyms
(church of) Saint Menas (ⳟⲓⲥⲥⲓⲙⲏⲛⲁ): i, l. 1
Source
Browne 2003, fig. 1
Image
Image not available
Source
 
Image
Image not available
Latest edition
Browne 2003a, pp. 9–14, figs. 1–2
Other editions
Donadoni 1965, pp. 24–7
Other publications
Catalogue Madrid 1963; Almagro et alii 1965, p. 92, pl. 19b; Presedo Velo 1965, p. 57, pl. 39; Catalogue Barcelona 2003, p. 141 (no. 43)
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Text 598

Provenance
Meinarti
Region
Nobadia
Findspot
church, reused in foundation
Excavation no.
6-K-3/625
Present location
Sudan National Museum, Khartoum
Museum no.
SNM 18100
Medium
stela
Technique
incised
Type of text
epitaph
Language
Arabic
Content
epitaph of Raḥīma
Date
12 November 1063
Notes
the same hand as in DBMNT 511
12 November fell on Wednesday
Material
sandstone
Object dimensions
not recorded
Text dimensions
 
Object colour
 
Text colour
 
Lines
12
Height of letters
 
Description
roughly trapezoid block, narrowing towards top; epigraphic field framed by raised border
Decorative elements
crudely incised David star flanked by two pentagrams in upper part above text
State of preservation
completely preserved
Date
12 November 1063
Chronological systems
day of the week
Era of the Saracens
Islamic calendar
Dating formulae
 
Transcription
"on Monday, when thirteen (nights) remained of (the month of) Dhū al-Qa‘da (= 18 Dhū al-Qa‘da), year five and fifty and four hundred" (ll. 8–11)
Months
Dhū al-Qa‘da
Weakdays
Monday
Feasts
 
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Offices & titles
 
Toponyms & ethnonyms
 
Source
Browne 2006, fig. 2
Image
Image not available
Source
 
Image
Image not available
Latest edition
Browne 2006b, pp. 30–31, fig. 2 (= TEI 41058)
Other editions
 
Other publications
Adams 2001, p. 100; Adams 2002, p. 79–80 (translation), pl. 20d (2); Adams 2003, p. 73, pls. 6f, 17d; CSCN, pp. 168, 169, table 25 on p. 171
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Text 599

Provenance
unknown
Region
unknown
Findspot
unknown
Excavation no.
 
Present location
Gebel Barkal Museum, Karima
Museum no.
SNM 9604 (old Karima Museum no. 65)
Medium
stela
Technique
incised
Type of text
epitaph
Language
Greek
Content
epitaph of Stephanos
Date
27 April 795
Notes
reading of indiction suggested by Łajtar (personal communication); 3rd indiction would be correct
Material
sandstone
Object dimensions
H: 33; W: 33; Th: 6-7
Text dimensions
 
Object colour
 
Text colour
 
Lines
8
Height of letters
2-3
Description
upper part of slab
Decorative elements
 
State of preservation
text relatively well preserved only in first 7 lines
Date
27 April 795
Chronological systems
Egyptian calendar
Era of the Martyrs
Era of Diocletian
indiction
Dating formulae
ⲙ⸌ⲏ⸍ ⲡⲁⲭⲱⲛ ⲃ̣̄ ⲓ̣ⲛ̣⸌ⲇ̣⸍ ̣̄ ̣ ̣ [---] ⲫ̄ⲓ︦ⲁ̄︥

(transcription by Ochała)
Transcription
"in the month of Pachon, day (2), in the [ ] indiction, [year from Diocletian] 511 (?)" (ll. 7–8)
Months
ⲡⲁⲭⲱⲛ
Weakdays
 
Feasts
 
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Offices & titles
 
Toponyms & ethnonyms
 
Source
Tsakos 2009, phot. 5
Image
Image not available
Source
 
Image
Image not available
Latest edition
Tsakos 2009a, pp. 225–7 (no. 6), fig. 5
Other editions
 
Other publications
 
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Text 600

Provenance
unknown
Region
unknown
Findspot
unknown
Excavation no.
 
Present location
Gebel Barkal Museum, Karima
Museum no.
SNM 9605 (old Karima Museum no. 66)
Medium
stela
Technique
incised
Type of text
unidentified
Language
Greek (?)
Content
fragment of unidentified inscription
Date
29 August 828–24 March 829
Notes
 
Material
sandstone
Object dimensions
H: 29; W: 20; Th: 9-10
Text dimensions
 
Object colour
 
Text colour
 
Lines
ca. 12
Height of letters
 
Description
fragment of slab; text seems to consist of 3 parts, one of which is date, the other 2 unidentifiable
Decorative elements
 
State of preservation
fragmentarily preserved
Date
29 August 828–24 March 829
Chronological systems
Era of the World Creation
Era of Diocletian
Dating formulae
[--- ⲇⲓⲟⲕⲗⲏⲧⲓⲁ]ⲛⲟ⸌ⲩ⸍ ⲫⲙ̄︥ⲉ <ⲉ>⸌ⲧ⸍ⲏ ⲕ︤ⲙ︦ⲩ︥ ⲋ⸌ⲧ⸍ⲕⲁ ⸌†⸍

(transcription by Ochała)
Transcription
"(in the year from) Diocletian 545, (in the year from) the Creation of the World 6321" (outer border)
Months
 
Weakdays
 
Feasts
 
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Offices & titles
 
Toponyms & ethnonyms
 
Source
Tsakos 2009, phot. 6
Image
Image not available
Source
 
Image
Image not available
Latest edition
Tsakos 2009a, pp. 227–8 (no. 7), fig. 6
Other editions
 
Other publications
CSCN, pp. 194–5, 200–1
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